Formerly Lembata was known as Lomblen or Kawula. It is one of 16
Regencies in East Nusa Tenggara Province in Indonesia. The capital city is
Lewoleba town. Lembata is an island Regency in east of Flores island. The
island is bordered with :
~ North : Flores Sea.
~ South : Savu Sea.
~ East : Marica Strait.
The width the
Regency is 4.620.285 km². It consist of the width of the land is 1.266.390 km²
and the width of the ocean is 3.353.895 km².
Administratively,
Lembata is divided into 9 sub districts such as: Ile Ape sub district, East Ile Ape,
Lebatukan, Atadei, Nubatukan, Omesuri, Buyasuri, Nagawutung, and the last are
Wulandoni. It has 137 Village and 7 Kelurahan (bigger than a Village). The
people of Lembata divided into the native, inhabitants and the outsiders. The
native in habitants consists of two ethnic, Lamaholot
ethnic group and Kedang. The majority people is Lamaholot athnic group spread
around 7 sub-districts namely, Ile Ape, East Ile Ape, Nubatukan, Atadei,
Nagawutung, Wuladoni and Lebatukan. Sub-district, while Kedang ethnic in two
other sub-district Omesuri and Buyasuri sub-district. The person of each ethnic
peaking with their own native language and Indonesian language is the official
language. Based on population registration on April 2010, showed that total population of
Lembata Regency was 124.397 peoples.
Topographically,
Lembata regency consists of coastal area, mountainous and volcanoes areas with
its highest volcanoes peak on 1.319 meters on the sea levels of IIe Ape, in the
east of Lewoleba town.
Lembata
has tropical climate. It has two seasons dry and rainy season. Dry season
occurs between April or May to October or November, while rainy season occurs
between November or December to March or April.
The temperature at maximum is 30ºC - 33ºC.
The temperature at minimum is 20ºC - 24ºC.
The average of wind speed is 8.41 knot.
The humidity of wind is 72% - 84%
The majority of Lembatanese is
Roman Catholic. Moslem, Protestants, Hinduism, Buddhism, and other are the
rest. They live in good understanding, love one another. In one side, they
converted to those modern religions, but in other side, culturally, they still
believe in animist and dynamist. From cultural side Lembatanese puts their
believing in the highest power as
the creator of the world (Lera Wulan Tana Ekan), Trancendent God, Imanent God.
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